1. NAME▲
xgettext - extract gettext strings from source
2. SYNOPSIS ▲
xgettext [OPTION] [INPUTFILE]...
3. DESCRIPTION ▲
Extract translatable strings from given input files.
Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too. Similarly for optional arguments.
3.1. Input file location: ▲
- INPUTFILE ... 
 input files
- -f, --files-from=FILE 
 get list of input files from FILE
- -D, --directory=DIRECTORY 
 add DIRECTORY to list for input files search
If input file is -, standard input is read.
3.2. Output file location: ▲
- -d, --default-domain=NAME 
 use NAME.po for output (instead of messages.po)
- -o, --output=FILE 
 write output to specified file
- -p, --output-dir=DIR 
 output files will be placed in directory DIR
If output file is -, output is written to standard output.
3.3. Choice of input file language: ▲
- -L, --language=NAME 
 recognise the specified language (C, C++, ObjectiveC, PO, Shell, Python, Lisp, EmacsLisp, librep, Scheme, Smalltalk, Java, JavaProperties, C#, awk, YCP, Tcl, Perl, PHP, GCC-source, NXStringTable, RST, Glade)
- -C, --c++ 
 shorthand for --language=C++
By default the language is guessed depending on the input file name extension.
3.4. Input file interpretation: ▲
- --from-code=NAME 
 encoding of input files (except for Python, Tcl, Glade)
By default the input files are assumed to be in ASCII.
3.5. Operation mode: ▲
- -j, --join-existing 
 join messages with existing file
- -x, --exclude-file=FILE.po 
 entries from FILE.po are not extracted
- -cTAG, --add-comments=TAG 
 place comment blocks starting with TAG and preceding keyword lines in output file
- -c, --add-comments 
 place all comment blocks preceding keyword lines in output file
3.6. Language specific options: ▲
- -a, --extract-all 
 extract all strings (only languages C, C++, ObjectiveC, Shell, Python, Lisp, EmacsLisp, librep, Scheme, Java, C#, awk, Tcl, Perl, PHP, GCC-source, Glade)
- -kWORD, --keyword=WORD 
 look for WORD as an additional keyword
- -k, --keyword 
 do not to use default keywords (only languages C, C++, ObjectiveC, Shell, Python, Lisp, EmacsLisp, librep, Scheme, Java, C#, awk, Tcl, Perl, PHP, GCC-source, Glade)
- --flag=WORD:ARG:FLAG 
 additional flag for strings inside the argument number ARG of keyword WORD
(only languages C, C++, ObjectiveC, Shell, Python, Lisp, EmacsLisp, librep, Scheme, Java, C#, awk, YCP, Tcl, Perl, PHP, GCC-source)
- -T, --trigraphs 
 understand ANSI C trigraphs for input (only languages C, C++, ObjectiveC)
- --qt 
 recognize Qt format strings (only language C++)
- --kde 
 recognize KDE 4 format strings (only language C++)
- --boost 
 recognize Boost format strings (only language C++)
- --debug 
 more detailed formatstring recognition result
3.7. Output details: ▲
- --color 
 use colors and other text attributes always
- --color=WHEN 
 use colors and other text attributes if WHEN. WHEN may be 'always', 'never', 'auto', or 'html'.
- --style=STYLEFILE 
 specify CSS style rule file for --color
- -e, --no-escape 
 do not use C escapes in output (default)
- -E, --escape 
 use C escapes in output, no extended chars
- --force-po 
 write PO file even if empty
- -i, --indent 
 write the .po file using indented style
- --no-location 
 do not write '#: filename:line' lines
- -n, --add-location 
 generate '#: filename:line' lines (default)
- --strict 
 write out strict Uniforum conforming .po file
- --properties-output 
 write out a Java .properties file
- --stringtable-output 
 write out a NeXTstep/GNUstep .strings file
- -w, --width=NUMBER 
 set output page width
- --no-wrap 
 do not break long message lines, longer than the output page width, into several lines
- -s, --sort-output 
 generate sorted output
- -F, --sort-by-file 
 sort output by file location
- --omit-header 
 don't write header with `msgid ""' entry
- --copyright-holder=STRING 
 set copyright holder in output
- --foreign-user 
 omit FSF copyright in output for foreign user
- --package-name=PACKAGE 
 set package name in output
- --package-version=VERSION 
 set package version in output
- --msgid-bugs-address=\fIEMAIL\ 
 set report address for msgid bugs
- -m[STRING], --msgstr-prefix[=STRING] 
 use STRING or "" as prefix for msgstr values
- -M[STRING], --msgstr-suffix[=STRING] 
 use STRING or "" as suffix for msgstr values
3.8. Informative output: ▲
- -h, --help 
 display this help and exit
- -V, --version 
 output version information and exit
4. AUTHOR ▲
Written by Ulrich Drepper.
5. REPORTING BUGS ▲
Report bugs to <>.
6. COPYRIGHT ▲
Copyright © 1995-1998, 2000-2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html> 
 This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. 
7. SEE ALSO ▲
The full documentation for
xgettext is maintained as a Texinfo manual. If the
info and
xgettext programs are properly installed at your site, the command
info xgettext
should give you access to the complete manual.

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